"The traveler sees what he
sees, the tourist sees what he has come to see"
Gilbert K.Chesterton
The tropical state
of Orissa lures the adventurous traveler with its
mystic of indigenous tribes and ancient temples. The
Sun temple at Konark acted as a beacon for sailors
for nearly a millennium while the great and architecturally
astonishing temples of Bhubaneswar and Puri have drawn
pilgrims in their millions from across India. Accomodations
at few places in Tribal belt are basic and the roads
can be rough ; but those with a passion for tavelling'
off-the - beaten -path', Orissa is a rewarding experience.
Duration 16 Days
Best Time November to March
Focus Stunning Stone Temples , Beaches , Lake
, People, Villages & Tribes.
Destination: Kolkata - Bhubaneswar - Konark
- Puri - Chilika Lake - Gopalpur - Taptapani- Raygada
- Kothgarh - Jaypore - Onukudelli - Gupteswar - Vishakapatnam
- Delhi.
DAY 01 - KOLKATA (CALCUTTA) - BHUBNESWAR :
Arrive Kolkata, garland welcome, assistance and transfer
to the Fairlawn hotel. Morning relax-OR stroll the
local market. Afternoon visit the Kalighat Temple
& Victoria Memorial, built in 1809 on the site
of a much older temple, Kalighat gave the city its
name Kolkata which was anglicised into Calcutta. Today
the city has reverted to its original name. The patron
goddess of the city, legend has it that when Shiva's
wife corpse was cut up, one of her fingers fell here
making it an important place of pilgrimage. From this
bastion of Hindu faith we travel to yet another landmark
in the city which marks the British reign in India,
the Victoria Memorial, a combination of Italian renaissance
and Mughal architecture, it was the British attempt
to replicate the Taj Mahal and is a museum dedicated
to the Raj. Later transfer to the domestic airport
for flight to Bhubaneshwar. Arrive and check into
the Hotel.
DAY 02 - BHUBNESWAR :
Bhubneswar is the capital of the ancient kingdom of
Orissa, and is famous as the temple city of India.
Travelling through the state of Orissa is a blend
of art, architecture and ancient cultures. This morning
we tour Bhubneswar, which has some stunning temples
clustered around the Bindusagar Tank. Of the original
7000 only 500 remain dating from the 7th century to
the 11th century. Of these the most outstanding is
the 11th century Lingaraja Temple which represents
the peak of Orissa art and the late 10th century beautifully
decorated Muktesvara Temple which belongs to the end
of the phase of temple building. Outside the city
limits are the Udayagiri and Khandgiri caves which
date from the 2nd century, during the time of Jain
and Buddhist occupation of this region. The Jain caves
are among the earliest in India and all the caves
were built during the 150 years before Christ. In
contrast to the stark décor of the Jain caves,
the Buddhist caves are decorated with excellent friezes
and sculptures.
DAY 03 - BHUBNESWAR - KONARK :
On the drive to Konark (75kms), we will stop at Dhauli
where the Kalinga warlord Ashoka renounced
bloody warfare and embraced the teachings of Buddha.
We visit the Peace Pagoda known as the Shanti Stupa
built in early 1970 by Japanese Buddhas. We also stop
at two ancient rock edicts, today eclipsed by the
presence of the Pagoda. Dating from 260 BC they outline
Ashoka's detailed instructions to his administrators
to rule with gentleness and fairness. Our next stop
is the colourful village of Pipili where we can see
Orissan Handicrafts, the speciality famous appliqué
work. We arrive to the hotel early afternoon. O/n
Guest House. This evening we will be among the audience
to witness the dance festival* which is held with
the stunning ruins of the Sun Temple as the backdrop.
Renowned exponents of Indian classical dance forms
participate at this festival. *(Dance Festival - held
mostly in January).
DAY 04 - KONARK - PURI :
Visit to temple Chariot of the Sun God, built by King
Langula Narasimha Deva in the thirteenth century AD
in the golden era of Orissa art. This crowning peace
of Orissa architecture and sculpture is sheer poetry
in stone. Everyday the Sun God rises from the lap
of the blue ocean close by and casts his great gentle
rays on the sanctum sanctorum and then circles the
temple during the course of the day, illuminating
the three magnificent images of the morning sun, the
mid-day sun and the setting sun. As you approach the
water, you will see rising from the golden sandy beach,
one of the country's most vivid archaeological treasures
- The Sun Temple. For a millennium, this temple
has been a beacon to sailors at sea. Despite the fact
that the Black Pagoda, as it was referred to by European
soldiers who wanted to distinguish Konark from the
whitewashed Jagnath Temple in Puri, lies in ruins,
the structure is magnificent. Afternoon drive to Puri
takes about 2hrs. O/n Hotel.
DAY 05 - PURI :
This the popular beach, is one of the four holy abodes
in India. It offers the rare experience of watching
both sunset and sunrise from the same beach. Pre-Dravidian
and pre-Aryan history relates that a tooth of Buddha
was temporarily enshrined in Puri before being moved
to Sri Lanka. Supporting the theory that Buddhism
prevailed in this area, the Jaganath Temple, to the
Lord of the Universe, and the main attraction in Puri,
was believed to have originally been a stupa. The
extraordinary from Jaganath takes in this temple is
said to be the unfinished work of the craftsman god,
Vishvakarma. Angry at Vishnu, he left his portrayal
of the god incomplete. Overnight in hotel.
DAY 06 - PURI - CHILKA LAKE :
The drive to Chilka Lake takes us through scenic countryside
and attractive villages. Chilka lies in the heart
of coastal Orissa. Spread over 1,100 sq km, this is
the country's largest lake. It is dotted with islands,
has the richest variety of aquatic life, and is a
bird watcher's paradise when migratory birds arrive
in winter. Sunset and sunrise are memorable experiences
here. O/n Guest house.
DAY 07 - CHILKA LAKE - GOPALPUR :
Rising early we visit the lake to view the avian life
and Kalijai Temple, abode of the presiding deity of
the lake, located on the tiny island. In the winter
the lake attracts migratory bird from Iran, Central
Asia and Siberia. We will also be able to watch the
fisherman at work, who come here in search of prawns,
mackerel and crabs. After breakfast we will drive
to Gopalpur on Sea, an ancient seaport not often visited
by tourists. Sand dunes, groves of coconut palm and
casuarinas separate the small town from the beach.
O/n Resort.
DAY 08 - GOPALPUR - TAPTAPANI :
Morning relax at the hotel. Afternoon drive to Tapatapani
(150 km). Enjoy the small hot springs in this peaceful
village. Water from the very hot sulphur springs discovered
here in a forest setting, is channelled to a pool
for bathing. There is a shrine of goddess Kandhi inside
the original pool, which is believed to cure infertility.
You may also like to visit Chandragiri, 36 kms away,
where a community of Tibetan refugees support themselves
by weaving carpets. O/n Inspection Bunglow.
DAY 09 - TAPTAPANI -RAYAGADA :
Orissa has the third highest concentration of tribal
in India and because of the remoteness of the area
where they live; the tribes are untouched by modern
times. Each has a distinct language and pattern of
social and religious customs. Though economically
challenged and a very low rate of literacy, the tribal
groups have highly developed artistic skills as seen
in their body paintings, ornaments, weaving and wall
paintings. Music and dance also are an integral part
of their ceremonies and seasonal festivals. During
the next few days we will be visiting some of these
tribal settlements. On the 220 km drive today we will
stop at the villages of the Saoras, a major
tribe who live in hilly areas. In contrast to other
tribes who live in clans, the Saoras live in extended
families descended from a common ancestor. The village
is administered by a headman who is assisted by a
religious leader and village shamans, or medicine
men, who are able to communicate with deceased ancestors.
The walls of the mud houses are decorated with remarkable
paintings, traditional designs. Monday is the
market day for this tribe so we will have time to
wander the tribal market. O/n Hotel.
DAY 10 - RAYAGADA - KOTHGARH - RAYAGADA :
The excursion today takes us to the Kothgarh tribal
area (180 km). The most numerous, speak Kuvi, a language
derived from the Dravidian strain of Southern India.
Human sacrifice has now been replaced with animal
sacrifice, offering the blood to their supreme goddess
represented by a piece of wood or stone to ensure
fertility of the soil. The members of this tribe still
use bows and arrows to protect themselves from wild
animals. Tuesday is the market day. Return to Rayagada.
O/n Hotel.
DAY 11 - RAYAGADA - JEYPORE :
Drive to Jeypore (250 km/7hrs.) through Chatikona,
visit a few Dongariya Kondh villages. O/n Hotel.
DAY 12 - JEYPORE - ONUKUDELLI :
The area we visit today is the home of the approximately
6000 members of the fierce Bondas (naked people) of
Tibetan-Burmese origin. They live in the remote hills
and keep themselves isolated. They grow rice by shifting
cultivation and keep domesticated cows and goats.
They can only be seen when they come to trade at the
local market, and we must time our visit to coincide
with the weekly market day on Thursday. The
Bonda women are noticeable by their bead necklaces,
striking brass and silver necklets and their shaved
heads decorated with plaits of Palmyra leaves. We
will also visit the colourful Gadabas, A munda tribe
who speak in the Austro Asiatic dialect. O/n at Inspection
Bunglow in Machkund near Onukudelli.
DAY 13 - ONUKUDELLI - GUPTESWAR - JEYPORE :
A day excursion today to Gupteswar (140 km) to visit
the caves, which was believed to have been the refuge
for Lord Rama during his days of exile and the place
he worshiped Shiva. On the way we will visit a few
Dhuruba villages. Return to Jeypore, O/n Hotel.
DAY 14 - JEYPORE - VISHAKHAPATNAM - DELHI : Today
we leave hotel early in the morning at 0600 hrs. and
drive to Vishakapatnam (210 km / 4 hrs.) and straight
transfer to airport for flight to Delhi.
Late night transfer to the International airport.
DAY 15 - DELHI-EUROPE - USA : Early morning
transfer to International airport for flight back
your home or onward destination.